临时

import set_env
from torch_book.visual.mp_plot import plot

import numpy as np


def f(x):
    return 3 * x ** 2 - 4 * x

def numerical_lim(f, x, h):
    return (f(x + h) - f(x)) / h

h = 0.1
for i in range(5):
    print(f'h={h:.5f}, numerical limit={numerical_lim(f, 1, h):.5f}')
    h *= 0.1

h=0.10000, numerical limit=2.30000
h=0.01000, numerical limit=2.03000
h=0.00100, numerical limit=2.00300
h=0.00010, numerical limit=2.00030
h=0.00001, numerical limit=2.00003

x = np.arange(0, 3, 0.1)
plot(x, [f(x), 2 * x - 3], 'x', 'f(x)', legend=['f(x)', 'Tangent line (x=1)'])

import torch

x = torch.ones(5)  # 输入 tensor
y = torch.zeros(3)  # 期望的 output
w = torch.randn(5, 3, requires_grad=True)
b = torch.randn(3, requires_grad=True)
z = torch.matmul(x, w)+b
loss = torch.nn.functional.binary_cross_entropy_with_logits(z, y)